fix(crud): skip generated and read-only columns on insert and update

Read-merge-update wrote every model column back, so GENERATED ALWAYS
columns failed with SQLSTATE 428C9. Add a bun 'generated' tag option,
reflection.NonWritableColumns/RemoveNonWritableColumns, and apply them
in resolvespec, restheadspec, websocketspec, mqttspec, resolvemcp and
the nested CUD processor. Add ExcludeColumn to InsertQuery/UpdateQuery
for model-based writes.

pkg/websocketspec/handler.go

@@ -758,6 +758,9 @@ func (h *Handler) create(hookCtx *HookContext) (interface{}, error) {
 
 	// Insert record
 	query := hookCtx.Tx.NewInsert().Model(hookCtx.ModelPtr).Table(hookCtx.TableName)
+	if generated := reflection.NonWritableColumns(hookCtx.Model); len(generated) > 0 {
+		query = query.ExcludeColumn(generated...)
+	}
 	if _, err := query.Exec(hookCtx.Context); err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create record: %w", err)
 	}
@@ -786,6 +789,8 @@ func (h *Handler) update(hookCtx *HookContext) error {
 	// the stored value unless disallowNulls is set, in which case null is skipped.
 	values := common.MergeUpdateValues(make(map[string]interface{}, len(updates)), updates, h.disallowNulls)
 
+	reflection.RemoveNonWritableColumns(hookCtx.Model, values)
+
 	if len(values) > 0 {
 		query := hookCtx.Tx.NewUpdate().Table(hookCtx.TableName).SetMap(values).
 			Where(fmt.Sprintf("%s = ?", common.QuoteIdent(pkName)), hookCtx.ID)

pkg/websocketspec/handler_test.go

@@ -226,6 +226,11 @@ func (m *MockInsertQuery) OnConflict(action string) common.InsertQuery {
 	return args.Get(0).(common.InsertQuery)
 }
 
+func (m *MockInsertQuery) ExcludeColumn(columns ...string) common.InsertQuery {
+	args := m.Called(columns)
+	return args.Get(0).(common.InsertQuery)
+}
+
 func (m *MockInsertQuery) Returning(columns ...string) common.InsertQuery {
 	args := m.Called(columns)
 	return args.Get(0).(common.InsertQuery)
@@ -254,6 +259,11 @@ func (m *MockUpdateQuery) Model(model interface{}) common.UpdateQuery {
 	return args.Get(0).(common.UpdateQuery)
 }
 
+func (m *MockUpdateQuery) ExcludeColumn(columns ...string) common.UpdateQuery {
+	args := m.Called(columns)
+	return args.Get(0).(common.UpdateQuery)
+}
+
 func (m *MockUpdateQuery) Table(table string) common.UpdateQuery {
 	args := m.Called(table)
 	return args.Get(0).(common.UpdateQuery)