feat(bun): generate native Go array slices for PostgreSQL array columns

Bun's pgdialect scans/appends native slices directly, so array columns
(text[], integer[], uuid[], ...) always generate as plain []string,
[]int32, etc. with an explicit "array" bun tag, regardless of --types
(sqltypes/stdlib/baselib). The SqlXxxArray wrapper types are no longer
used for Bun array columns (gorm is unaffected and keeps using them).

Adds --array-nullable pointer_slice to represent nullable array columns
as *[]T instead of []T, so callers can distinguish SQL NULL (nil) from
'{}' (pointer to an empty slice). Verified end-to-end against a live
PostgreSQL instance for NULL/{}/populated arrays in every --types mode.

Closes #13
This commit is contained in:
Hein
2026-07-21 12:41:38 +02:00
parent 2cecb4c11c
commit 5d9ff5df03
65 changed files with 9584 additions and 167 deletions
+357
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
package migrate
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"context"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/fs"
"slices"
"strings"
"text/template"
"time"
"github.com/uptrace/bun"
)
// Migration represents a single database migration with up and down functions.
type Migration struct {
bun.BaseModel
ID int64 `bun:",pk,autoincrement"`
Name string
Comment string `bun:"-"`
GroupID int64
MigratedAt time.Time `bun:",notnull,nullzero,default:current_timestamp"`
Up internalMigrationFunc `bun:"-"`
Down internalMigrationFunc `bun:"-"`
}
// String returns the migration name and comment.
func (m Migration) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s", m.Name, m.Comment)
}
// IsApplied reports whether the migration has been applied.
func (m Migration) IsApplied() bool {
return m.ID > 0
}
// MigrationFunc is a function that executes a migration against a database.
type MigrationFunc func(ctx context.Context, db *bun.DB) error
type internalMigrationFunc func(ctx context.Context, migrator *Migrator, migration *Migration) error
func wrapGoMigrationFunc(fn MigrationFunc) internalMigrationFunc {
return func(ctx context.Context, migrator *Migrator, migration *Migration) error {
if migrator.beforeMigrationHook != nil {
if err := migrator.beforeMigrationHook(ctx, migrator.db, migration); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := fn(ctx, migrator.db); err != nil {
return err
}
if migrator.afterMigrationHook != nil {
if err := migrator.afterMigrationHook(ctx, migrator.db, migration); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
}
func newSQLMigrationFunc(fsys fs.FS, name string) internalMigrationFunc {
return func(ctx context.Context, migrator *Migrator, migration *Migration) error {
sqlFile, err := fsys.Open(name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
contents, err := io.ReadAll(sqlFile)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var reader io.Reader = bytes.NewReader(contents)
if migrator.templateData != nil {
buf, err := renderTemplate(contents, migrator.templateData)
if err != nil {
return err
}
reader = buf
}
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(reader)
var queries []string
var query []byte
for scanner.Scan() {
b := scanner.Bytes()
const prefix = "--bun:"
if bytes.HasPrefix(b, []byte(prefix)) {
b = b[len(prefix):]
if bytes.Equal(b, []byte("split")) {
queries = append(queries, string(query))
query = query[:0]
continue
}
return fmt.Errorf("bun: unknown directive: %q", b)
}
query = append(query, b...)
query = append(query, '\n')
}
if len(query) > 0 {
queries = append(queries, string(query))
}
if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {
return err
}
var idb bun.IConn
isTx := strings.HasSuffix(name, ".tx.up.sql") || strings.HasSuffix(name, ".tx.down.sql")
if isTx {
tx, err := migrator.db.BeginTx(ctx, nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
idb = tx
} else {
conn, err := migrator.db.Conn(ctx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
idb = conn
}
var retErr error
var execErr error
defer func() {
if tx, ok := idb.(bun.Tx); ok {
if execErr != nil {
retErr = tx.Rollback()
} else {
retErr = tx.Commit()
}
return
}
if conn, ok := idb.(bun.Conn); ok {
retErr = conn.Close()
return
}
panic("not reached")
}()
execErr = migrator.exec(ctx, idb, migration, queries)
if execErr != nil {
return execErr
}
return retErr
}
}
func renderTemplate(contents []byte, templateData any) (*bytes.Buffer, error) {
tmpl, err := template.New("migration").Parse(string(contents))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse template: %w", err)
}
var rendered bytes.Buffer
if err := tmpl.Execute(&rendered, templateData); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to execute template: %w", err)
}
return &rendered, nil
}
const goTemplate = `package %s
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"github.com/uptrace/bun"
)
func init() {
Migrations.MustRegister(func(ctx context.Context, db *bun.DB) error {
fmt.Print(" [up migration] ")
return nil
}, func(ctx context.Context, db *bun.DB) error {
fmt.Print(" [down migration] ")
return nil
})
}
`
const sqlTemplate = `SET statement_timeout = 0;
--bun:split
SELECT 1
--bun:split
SELECT 2
`
const transactionalSQLTemplate = `SET statement_timeout = 0;
SELECT 1;
`
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// MigrationSlice is a slice of migrations that provides helper methods for filtering and grouping.
type MigrationSlice []Migration
func (ms MigrationSlice) String() string {
if len(ms) == 0 {
return "empty"
}
if len(ms) > 5 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%d migrations (%s ... %s)", len(ms), ms[0].Name, ms[len(ms)-1].Name)
}
var sb strings.Builder
for i := range ms {
if i > 0 {
sb.WriteString(", ")
}
sb.WriteString(ms[i].String())
}
return sb.String()
}
// Applied returns applied migrations in descending order
// (the order is important and is used in Rollback).
func (ms MigrationSlice) Applied() MigrationSlice {
var applied MigrationSlice
for i := range ms {
if ms[i].IsApplied() {
applied = append(applied, ms[i])
}
}
sortDesc(applied)
return applied
}
// Unapplied returns unapplied migrations in ascending order
// (the order is important and is used in Migrate).
func (ms MigrationSlice) Unapplied() MigrationSlice {
var unapplied MigrationSlice
for i := range ms {
if !ms[i].IsApplied() {
unapplied = append(unapplied, ms[i])
}
}
sortAsc(unapplied)
return unapplied
}
// LastGroupID returns the last applied migration group id.
// The id is 0 when there are no migration groups.
func (ms MigrationSlice) LastGroupID() int64 {
var lastGroupID int64
for i := range ms {
groupID := ms[i].GroupID
if groupID > lastGroupID {
lastGroupID = groupID
}
}
return lastGroupID
}
// LastGroup returns the last applied migration group.
func (ms MigrationSlice) LastGroup() *MigrationGroup {
group := &MigrationGroup{
ID: ms.LastGroupID(),
}
if group.ID == 0 {
return group
}
for i := range ms {
if ms[i].GroupID == group.ID {
group.Migrations = append(group.Migrations, ms[i])
}
}
return group
}
// MigrationGroup is a group of migrations that were applied together in a single Migrate call.
type MigrationGroup struct {
ID int64
Migrations MigrationSlice
}
// IsZero reports whether the group is empty.
func (g MigrationGroup) IsZero() bool {
return g.ID == 0 && len(g.Migrations) == 0
}
func (g MigrationGroup) String() string {
if g.IsZero() {
return "nil"
}
return fmt.Sprintf("group #%d (%s)", g.ID, g.Migrations)
}
// MigrationFile represents a generated migration file on disk.
type MigrationFile struct {
Name string
Path string
Content string
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
type migrationConfig struct {
nop bool
}
func newMigrationConfig(opts []MigrationOption) *migrationConfig {
cfg := new(migrationConfig)
for _, opt := range opts {
opt(cfg)
}
return cfg
}
// MigrationOption configures how a migration is executed.
type MigrationOption func(cfg *migrationConfig)
// WithNopMigration creates a no-op migration that marks itself as applied without running.
func WithNopMigration() MigrationOption {
return func(cfg *migrationConfig) {
cfg.nop = true
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
func sortAsc(ms MigrationSlice) {
slices.SortFunc(ms, func(a, b Migration) int {
return strings.Compare(a.Name, b.Name)
})
}
func sortDesc(ms MigrationSlice) {
slices.SortFunc(ms, func(a, b Migration) int {
return strings.Compare(b.Name, a.Name)
})
}