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pkg/readers/dctx/README.md
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pkg/readers/dctx/README.md
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# DCTX Reader
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Reads Clarion database dictionary (DCTX) files and extracts database schema information.
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## Overview
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The DCTX Reader parses Clarion dictionary files (`.dctx`) that define database structures in the Clarion development system and converts them into RelSpec's internal database model representation.
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## Features
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- Parses Clarion DCTX XML format
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- Extracts file (table) and field (column) definitions
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- Supports Clarion data types
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- Handles keys (indexes) and relationships
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## Usage
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### Basic Example
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"git.warky.dev/wdevs/relspecgo/pkg/readers"
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"git.warky.dev/wdevs/relspecgo/pkg/readers/dctx"
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)
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func main() {
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options := &readers.ReaderOptions{
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FilePath: "/path/to/database.dctx",
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}
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reader := dctx.NewReader(options)
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db, err := reader.ReadDatabase()
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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fmt.Printf("Found %d schemas\n", len(db.Schemas))
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}
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```
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### CLI Example
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```bash
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# Read DCTX file and convert to JSON
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relspec --input dctx --in-file legacy.dctx --output json --out-file schema.json
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# Convert DCTX to GORM models for migration
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relspec --input dctx --in-file app.dctx --output gorm --out-file models.go
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# Export DCTX to PostgreSQL DDL
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relspec --input dctx --in-file database.dctx --output pgsql --out-file schema.sql
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```
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## Example DCTX Structure
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DCTX files are XML-based Clarion dictionary files that define:
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- Files (equivalent to tables)
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- Fields (columns) with Clarion-specific types
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- Keys (indexes)
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- Relationships between files
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Common Clarion data types:
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- `STRING` - Fixed-length string
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- `CSTRING` - C-style null-terminated string
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- `LONG` - 32-bit integer
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- `SHORT` - 16-bit integer
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- `DECIMAL` - Decimal number
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- `REAL` - Floating point
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- `DATE` - Date field
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- `TIME` - Time field
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## Type Mapping
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The reader automatically maps Clarion data types to standard SQL types:
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| Clarion Type | SQL Type |
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|--------------|----------|
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| STRING | VARCHAR |
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| CSTRING | VARCHAR |
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| LONG | INTEGER |
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| SHORT | SMALLINT |
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| DECIMAL | NUMERIC |
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| REAL | REAL |
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| DATE | DATE |
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| TIME | TIME |
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## Notes
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- DCTX is specific to Clarion development platform
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- Useful for migrating legacy Clarion applications
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- Schema name defaults to `public`
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- Preserves field properties and constraints where possible
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