package utils

import (
	"crypto/ecdsa"
	"crypto/elliptic"
	"crypto/rand"
	"crypto/x509"
	"crypto/x509/pkix"
	"encoding/pem"
	"fmt"
	"math/big"
	"net"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"time"
)

const (
	certFileName = "cert.pem"
	keyFileName  = "key.pem"
)

// GenerateSelfSignedCert generates a self-signed TLS certificate
func GenerateSelfSignedCert(certDir, host string) (certPath, keyPath string, err error) {
	// Create cert directory if it doesn't exist
	if err := os.MkdirAll(certDir, 0755); err != nil {
		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("failed to create cert directory: %w", err)
	}

	certPath = filepath.Join(certDir, certFileName)
	keyPath = filepath.Join(certDir, keyFileName)

	// Check if certificate already exists and is valid
	if certExists(certPath, keyPath) {
		if isCertValid(certPath) {
			return certPath, keyPath, nil
		}
		// Certificate exists but is invalid/expired, regenerate
	}

	// Generate private key using ECDSA P-256
	privateKey, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P256(), rand.Reader)
	if err != nil {
		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("failed to generate private key: %w", err)
	}

	// Generate serial number
	serialNumberLimit := new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 128)
	serialNumber, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, serialNumberLimit)
	if err != nil {
		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("failed to generate serial number: %w", err)
	}

	// Create certificate template
	notBefore := time.Now()
	notAfter := notBefore.Add(365 * 24 * time.Hour) // Valid for 1 year

	template := x509.Certificate{
		SerialNumber: serialNumber,
		Subject: pkix.Name{
			Organization: []string{"WhatsHooked Self-Signed"},
			CommonName:   host,
		},
		NotBefore:             notBefore,
		NotAfter:              notAfter,
		KeyUsage:              x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment | x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature,
		ExtKeyUsage:           []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageServerAuth},
		BasicConstraintsValid: true,
	}

	// Add host as SAN (Subject Alternative Name)
	if ip := net.ParseIP(host); ip != nil {
		template.IPAddresses = append(template.IPAddresses, ip)
	} else {
		template.DNSNames = append(template.DNSNames, host)
	}

	// Add localhost and common IPs as SANs
	template.DNSNames = append(template.DNSNames, "localhost")
	template.IPAddresses = append(template.IPAddresses,
		net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"),
		net.ParseIP("::1"),
	)

	// Create self-signed certificate
	derBytes, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, &template, &template, &privateKey.PublicKey, privateKey)
	if err != nil {
		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("failed to create certificate: %w", err)
	}

	// Write certificate to file
	certFile, err := os.Create(certPath)
	if err != nil {
		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("failed to create cert file: %w", err)
	}
	defer certFile.Close()

	if err := pem.Encode(certFile, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: derBytes}); err != nil {
		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("failed to write cert file: %w", err)
	}

	// Write private key to file
	keyFile, err := os.Create(keyPath)
	if err != nil {
		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("failed to create key file: %w", err)
	}
	defer keyFile.Close()

	privBytes, err := x509.MarshalECPrivateKey(privateKey)
	if err != nil {
		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal private key: %w", err)
	}

	if err := pem.Encode(keyFile, &pem.Block{Type: "EC PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: privBytes}); err != nil {
		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("failed to write key file: %w", err)
	}

	return certPath, keyPath, nil
}

// certExists checks if both certificate and key files exist
func certExists(certPath, keyPath string) bool {
	_, certErr := os.Stat(certPath)
	_, keyErr := os.Stat(keyPath)
	return certErr == nil && keyErr == nil
}

// isCertValid checks if a certificate file is valid and not expired
func isCertValid(certPath string) bool {
	certPEM, err := os.ReadFile(certPath)
	if err != nil {
		return false
	}

	block, _ := pem.Decode(certPEM)
	if block == nil {
		return false
	}

	cert, err := x509.ParseCertificate(block.Bytes)
	if err != nil {
		return false
	}

	// Check if certificate is expired or will expire in the next 30 days
	now := time.Now()
	if now.Before(cert.NotBefore) || now.After(cert.NotAfter) {
		return false
	}

	// Regenerate if expiring within 30 days
	if cert.NotAfter.Sub(now) < 30*24*time.Hour {
		return false
	}

	return true
}

// ValidateCertificateFiles checks if custom certificate files exist and are valid
func ValidateCertificateFiles(certPath, keyPath string) error {
	// Check if files exist
	if _, err := os.Stat(certPath); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("certificate file not found: %w", err)
	}
	if _, err := os.Stat(keyPath); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("key file not found: %w", err)
	}

	// Try to load the certificate to validate it
	certPEM, err := os.ReadFile(certPath)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to read certificate: %w", err)
	}

	keyPEM, err := os.ReadFile(keyPath)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to read key: %w", err)
	}

	// Decode certificate
	certBlock, _ := pem.Decode(certPEM)
	if certBlock == nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to decode certificate PEM")
	}

	_, err = x509.ParseCertificate(certBlock.Bytes)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse certificate: %w", err)
	}

	// Decode key
	keyBlock, _ := pem.Decode(keyPEM)
	if keyBlock == nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to decode key PEM")
	}

	// Try parsing as different key types
	if _, err := x509.ParseECPrivateKey(keyBlock.Bytes); err != nil {
		if _, err := x509.ParsePKCS1PrivateKey(keyBlock.Bytes); err != nil {
			if _, err := x509.ParsePKCS8PrivateKey(keyBlock.Bytes); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse private key (tried EC, PKCS1, PKCS8): %w", err)
			}
		}
	}

	return nil
}